Getting into a car accident is bad enough. But when you’re told you might be partially to blame, it adds a whole new level of stress. You may start to wonder if you’re still allowed to file a claim, whether the other driver’s insurance will work with you, or if saying one wrong thing will ruin your chances.
The truth is, being partly at fault doesn’t always mean you’re out of luck. Illinois law makes room for situations where fault is shared. If you’re in this position, understanding how the rules work can make a big difference in how your case plays out.
Illinois uses something called modified comparative negligence. That means you can still recover money for your injuries if you aren’t more than 50 percent responsible for the crash. If you’re found to be 51 percent or more at fault, you won’t be able to collect damages. It’s a sliding scale. The more blame you carry, the less compensation you can get.
Figuring out who’s at fault isn’t always cut and dry. Insurance adjusters, police officers, and sometimes even a jury may look at things like the crash report, photos, video footage, and witness statements. They’ll consider whether anyone was speeding, distracted, ran a light, or failed to yield. The final decision is usually a percentage; maybe you’re 30 percent at fault, maybe 10. That number matters more than most people realize.
Yes, you absolutely can. As long as your share of the blame is 50 percent or less, you’re still allowed to recover damages. Your payout will just be reduced by the percentage they say you were at fault. So, if your case is worth $50,000 and you’re 20 percent responsible, you’d get $40,000. It’s not ideal, but it’s a lot better than walking away with nothing.
Insurance companies love to push the blame onto accident victims. If they can say you’re more at fault, they don’t have to pay you.
Having a lawyer on your side helps even the playing field. A reasonable attorney, like those at Grewer Law, can gather the proper evidence, challenge the insurance company’s version of the story, and fight to lower your share of blame. Most importantly, they can make sure you don’t miss any deadlines or get pressured into settling for less than you deserve.
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